|
About
the Northern Periphery
The
Northern Periphery
Programme covers a large geographical area and now involves
parts of the Member States of Finland, Ireland, Sweden and the United
Kingdom (Scotland and Northern Ireland) - in cooperation with the
Faeroe Islands, Iceland, Greenland, and Norway. The programme area has
been expanded in the 2007 - 2013 programming period to include western
Ireland, Northern Ireland, additional regions in western Norway, and
Dumfries and Galloway and North East Moray in Scotland.
The most
obvious defining feature of the Northern periphery is its low
accessibility. However, while distance to the European core areas
implies obvious challenges in terms of European integration, the
effects on economic performance are difficult to identify. One
may indeed hypothesize that the essential shared geographic feature of
the northern periphery is sparsity rather than peripherality.
Sparsity implies small labour market areas, which need to specialize in
order to be competitive. This specialization implies that northern
periphery communities are more vulnerable to change, be
them direct climate change impacts or indirectly as economic
cycles and fluctuations in world market prices.
Adaptation may be difficult, but it will be essential to avoid
the collapse of local communities in the periphery.
Key
characteristics of the Northern Periphery - Erik Gloerson.pps
|